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People group profile · PG043577

The Oirat of the United States

The Oirat of the United States, numbering about 1,900 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a Kalmyk Buddhist diaspora in the United States descended from Oirat Mongols deported by Stalin during WWII, who reached American displaced-persons sponsorship in the early 1950s and settled around Howell, New Jersey, building temples that still stand.

They are a diaspora people in the Mongolian people cluster of the East Asian Peoples. Their primary religion is Tibetan Buddhism, and they primarily speak Kalmyk.

Pray for the OiratPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Oirat people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite: Oirat, Western Mongol

Fast facts

Country
United States
Population
1,900
Affinity group
Asian Pacific Rim Peoples
People cluster
Mongolian
Primary language
Kalmyk (xal)
Primary religion
Tibetan Buddhism
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
No Known Evangelicals
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Northern America, Americas

Where they live

Gospel status

The Oirat are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist No
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Oirat

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Tibetan Buddhism · Buddhism

60% adherents

Primary language

Kalmyk · Mongolic-Khitan family

100% speak Kalmyk

Gospel resources in Kalmyk

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Oirat

  1. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  2. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.
  3. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.
  4. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.

Download a prayer guide

Oirat, Western Mongul in other countries

The same people (ROP3 107607) is reported in 5 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Kalmyk-OiratsMongolia191,000Unengaged and Unreached
Kalmyk-OiratsRussian Federation183,000Engaged yet Unreached
Kok Nur OiratChina105,000Engaged yet Unreached
Kalmyk-OiratsKyrgyzstan8,200Unengaged and Unreached
Kalmyk-OiratsUzbekistan1,000Unengaged and Unreached

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