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People group profile · PG007495

The Kalmyk-Oirats of Mongolia

The Kalmyk-Oirats of Mongolia, numbering about 191,000 people, are Unengaged and Unreached. They are an indigenous community of Mongolia; a dialect subgroup of Kalmyk-Oirat (xal).

They are an indigenous people in the Mongolian people cluster of the East Asian Peoples. Their primary religion is Chinese Folk Religion, and they primarily speak Kalmyk.

Pray for the Kalmyk-OiratsPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Kalmyk-Oirats people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash: Kalmyk-Oirat

Fast facts

Country
Mongolia
Population
191,000
Affinity group
Asian Pacific Rim Peoples
People cluster
Mongolian
Primary language
Kalmyk (xal)
Primary religion
Chinese Folk Religion
Strategic Progress Index
Unengaged and Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Expanding Unreached People Group
Region
Eastern Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Kalmyk-Oirats are Unengaged and Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, and there has been no reported church planting activity in the past two years. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Kalmyk-Oirats

  • Pray that God would send workers to this people group
  • Begin sowing the gospel and seek out people of peace
  • Plant the first churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice

Primary religion

Chinese Folk Religion · Ethnoreligion

Primary language

Kalmyk · Mongolic-Khitan family

100% speak Kalmyk

Gospel resources in Kalmyk

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Kalmyk-Oirats

  1. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.
  2. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  3. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.
  4. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.

Download a prayer guide

Oirat, Western Mongul in other countries

The same people (ROP3 107607) is reported in 5 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Kalmyk-OiratsRussian Federation183,000Engaged yet Unreached
Kok Nur OiratChina105,000Engaged yet Unreached
Kalmyk-OiratsKyrgyzstan8,200Unengaged and Unreached
OiratUnited States1,900Engaged yet Unreached
Kalmyk-OiratsUzbekistan1,000Unengaged and Unreached

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