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People group profile · PG042732

The Irob of Ethiopia

The Irob of Ethiopia, numbering about 55,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an ethnic group inhabiting the mountainous Irobland, primarily in northeastern Tigray, Ethiopia, with a smaller population across the Eritrean border.

They are an indigenous people in the Afar-Saho people cluster of the Horn of Africa Peoples. Their primary religion is Roman Catholicism, and they primarily speak Saho.

Pray for the IrobPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Irob people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash: Irob

Fast facts

Country
Ethiopia
Population
55,000
Affinity group
Northern African and Middle Eastern Peoples
People cluster
Afar-Saho
Primary language
Saho (ssy)
Primary religion
Roman Catholicism
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Pioneer Unreached People Group
Also known as
Irob, Erob, Saho
Region
Eastern Africa, Africa
Location
Erob Woreda: aka Irobland, the traditional homeland of the Irob people in the northeastern highlands of Tigray, Ethiopia, near the border with Eritrea

Where they live

Gospel status

The Irob are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Irob

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Roman Catholicism · Christianity

50% adherents

Primary language

Saho · Afro-Asiatic family

80% speak Saho

Gospel resources in Saho

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Irob

  1. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  2. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  3. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  4. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.

Download a prayer guide

Saho in other countries

The same people (ROP3 108519) is reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
SahoEritrea171,000Unengaged and Unreached

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