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People group profile · PG024541

The Azerbaijani of Turkiye

The Azerbaijani of Turkiye, numbering about 557,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an Azerbaijani-speaking Turkic diaspora community whose identity is rooted in shared language, cultural heritage, and historical connections to Azerbaijan.

They are a diaspora people in the Azerbaijani people cluster of the Turkic Peoples. Their primary religion is Shia Islam, and they primarily speak South Azerbaijani.

Pray for the AzerbaijaniPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Azerbaijani people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash: Azerbaijani

Fast facts

Country
Turkiye
Population
557,000
Affinity group
Central Asian Peoples
People cluster
Azerbaijani
Primary language
South Azerbaijani (azb)
Primary religion
Shia Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Western Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Azerbaijani are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Azerbaijani

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Shia Islam · Islam

99% adherents

Primary language

South Azerbaijani · Turkic family

100% speak South Azerbaijani

Gospel resources in South Azerbaijani

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)
  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)
  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Azerbaijani

  1. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.
  2. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.
  3. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  4. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.

Download a prayer guide

Azerbaijani, Southern in other countries

The same people (ROP3 100677) is reported in 2 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
South AzeriIran17,550,000Engaged yet Unreached
South AzeriCanada2,800Engaged yet Unreached

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