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People group profile · PG048703

The Rakkain of Bangladesh

The Rakkain of Bangladesh, numbering about 34,500 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a Theravada Buddhist people descended from the Arakan kingdom of Mrauk U, who migrated into Bangladesh's coastal Cox's Bazar and Patuakhali districts following Burma's eighteenth-century conquest of Arakan.

They are an indigenous people in the Burmese people cluster of the Southeast Asian Peoples. Their primary religion is Theravada Buddhism, and they primarily speak Rakhine.

Pray for the RakkainPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Rakkain people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite: Rakkain

Fast facts

Country
Bangladesh
Population
34,500
Affinity group
South Asian Peoples
People cluster
Burmese
Primary language
Rakhine (rki)
Primary religion
Theravada Buddhism
Strategic Progress Index ?
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC ?
Less than 2% Evangelical, Concentrated CP Activity
Lostness priority ?
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Southern Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Rakkain are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical but there has been initial or concentrated church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years Concentrated Church Planting

Next steps for the Rakkain

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Theravada Buddhism · Buddhism

100% adherents

Primary language

Rakhine · Sino-Tibetan family

100% speak Rakhine

Gospel resources in Rakhine

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Rakkain

  1. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.
  2. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  3. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.
  4. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.

Download a prayer guide

Rakkain in other countries

The same people is also reported in 3 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
RakhineMyanmar2,205,000Engaged yet Unreached
MagIndia57,500Engaged yet Unreached
RakhineUnited States7,700Engaged yet Unreached

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