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People group profile · PG046680

The Gulf Arabs of Saudi Arabia

The Gulf Arabs of Saudi Arabia, numbering about 583,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an Arab people of the Arabian Gulf who speak Gulf Arabic and share a cultural heritage shaped by tribal traditions, kinship networks, maritime commerce, and the historical societies of eastern Arabia.

They are an indigenous people in the Arab, Arabian people cluster of the Arab Peoples. Their primary religion is Sunni Islam, and they primarily speak Gulf Arabic.

Pray for the Gulf ArabsPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Gulf Arabs people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: Arab, Saudi

Fast facts

Country
Saudi Arabia
Population
583,000
Affinity group
Northern African and Middle Eastern Peoples
People cluster
Arab, Arabian
Primary language
Gulf Arabic (afb)
Primary religion
Sunni Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Western Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Gulf Arabs are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist No
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Gulf Arabs

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Sunni Islam · Islam

95% adherents

Primary language

Gulf Arabic · Afro-Asiatic family

100% speak Gulf Arabic

Gospel resources in Gulf Arabic

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Gulf Arabs

  1. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  2. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  3. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  4. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.

Download a prayer guide

Arab, Gulf Sunni in other countries

The same people (ROP3 100427) is reported in 9 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Gulf BedouinsEgypt1,830,000Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsUnited Arab Emirates1,355,000Engaged yet Unreached
Kuwaiti Sunni ArabsKuwait1,220,000Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsIran944,000Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsOman888,000Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsQatar393,000Unengaged and Unreached
Gulf ArabsCanada61,000Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsUnited States49,500Engaged yet Unreached
Gulf ArabsYemen23,000Unengaged and Unreached

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