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People group profile · PG042854

The Tigrai of Sudan

The Tigrai of Sudan, numbering about 65,500 people, are Unengaged and Unreached. They are a culturally rich and historically significant Semitic-speaking group in northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, known for their Tigrinya language, Orthodox Christian traditions, and influential role in the region's history and culture.

They are a diaspora people in the Ethio-Semitic people cluster of the Horn of Africa Peoples. Their primary religion is Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity, and they primarily speak Tigrinya.

Pray for the TigraiPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Tigrai people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: Tigrai

Fast facts

Country
Sudan
Population
65,500
Affinity group
Northern African and Middle Eastern Peoples
People cluster
Ethio-Semitic
Primary language
Tigrinya (tir)
Primary religion
Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity
Strategic Progress Index
Unengaged and Unreached
Evangelical
No Known Evangelicals
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Northern Africa, Africa

Where they live

Gospel status

The Tigrai are Unengaged and Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, and there has been no reported church planting activity in the past two years. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist No
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Tigrai

  • Pray that God would send workers to this people group
  • Begin sowing the gospel and seek out people of peace
  • Plant the first churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice

Primary religion

Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity · Christianity

97% adherents

Primary language

Tigrinya · Afro-Asiatic family

100% speak Tigrinya

Gospel resources in Tigrinya

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Tigrai

  1. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  2. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  3. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  4. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.

Download a prayer guide

Tigrayan in other countries

The same people (ROP3 110050) is reported in 8 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Tigrai/TigrinyaEthiopia8,170,000Engaged yet Unreached
Tigrai/TigrinyaEritrea1,795,000Engaged yet Unreached
EritreansGermany61,000Unengaged and Unreached
TigrayansUnited States60,500Unengaged and Unreached
EritreansSweden57,000Unengaged and Unreached
EritreansItaly25,000Engaged yet Unreached
TigrinyaCanada11,000Engaged yet Unreached
TigraiDjibouti550Engaged yet Unreached

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