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People group profile · PG039299

The Bulgarians of Bulgaria

The Bulgarians of Bulgaria, numbering about 5,610,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a South Slavic people of the Balkan Peninsula whose identity emerged through the historical blending of Slavic-speaking populations with earlier Balkan inhabitants, particularly the Thracians, and the medieval Bulgars from whom they derive their name.

They are an indigenous people in the Slav, Southern people cluster of the Eurasian Peoples. Their primary religion is Eastern Orthodox Christianity, and they primarily speak Bulgarian.

Pray for the BulgariansPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Bulgarians people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: Bulgarian

Fast facts

Country
Bulgaria
Population
5,610,000
Affinity group
European Peoples
People cluster
Slav, Southern
Primary language
Bulgarian (bul)
Primary religion
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, Dispersed CP Activity
Lostness priority
Expanding Unreached People Group
Region
Eastern Europe, Europe
Location
Widespread

Where they live

Gospel status

The Bulgarians are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical but there has been dispersed church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years Dispersed Church Planting

Next steps for the Bulgarians

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Eastern Orthodox Christianity · Christianity

58% adherents

Primary language

Bulgarian · Indo-European family

100% speak Bulgarian

Gospel resources in Bulgarian

  • Bible available, published 2017
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Bulgarians

  1. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.
  2. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.
  3. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.
  4. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.

Download a prayer guide

Bulgarian in other countries

The same people (ROP3 101722) is reported in 9 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
BulgariansGermany418,000No Longer Unreached
BulgariansSpain123,000Engaged yet Unreached
BulgariansUnited States77,000Unengaged and Unreached
BulgariansBelgium49,500Unengaged and Unreached
BulgariansCanada33,000Engaged yet Unreached
BulgariansKazakhstan9,200Unengaged and Unreached
BulgariansTurkiye8,000Unengaged and Unreached
BulgariansUzbekistan1,800Unengaged and Unreached
BulgariansTajikistan950Unengaged and Unreached

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