People group profile · PG024978
The Jamaicans of Costa Rica
The Jamaicans of Costa Rica, numbering about 70,500 people, are No Longer Unreached. They are an Afro-Caribbean community of Jamaican origin centered in Limón, Costa Rica. They speak Jamaican English Creole and Spanish and preserve traditions shaped by Caribbean migration, coastal livelihoods, and a distinctive cultural heritage.
They are a diaspora people in the Afro-American people cluster of the North American Peoples. Their primary religion is Ethnoreligion, and they primarily speak Jamaican Creole English.

Fast facts
- Country
- Costa Rica
- Population
- 70,500
- Affinity group
- American Peoples
- People cluster
- Afro-American
- Primary language
- Jamaican Creole English (jam)
- Primary religion
- Ethnoreligion
- Strategic Progress Index
- No Longer Unreached
- Evangelical
- 2% or Greater but Less than 5%
- GSEC
- 2% or Greater but Less than 5% Evangelical
- Lostness priority
- Minimally Reached People Group
- Region
- Central America, Americas
Where they live
Gospel status
The Jamaicans are No Longer Unreached, which means 2% or more are evangelical Christians. In GSEC terms, this people group is greater than or equal to 2% evangelical.
- Congregations exist Yes
- Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted
Next steps for the Jamaicans
- Pray for the churches among this group to grow in faithfulness and maturity
- Equip believers to reach the unreached peoples around them
- Send out laborers from this people to the nations
Primary religion
Primary language
Jamaican Creole English · Indo-European family
100% speak Jamaican Creole English
Gospel resources in Jamaican Creole English
- Bible available
- JESUS Film available
- Radio programs not available
- Gospel recordings available
- Audio resources available
- Bible stories not available
Films
Bibles
- Bible Society of the West Indies · video, audio, text
Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.
Pray for the Jamaicans
- Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
- Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
- 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
- Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
Jamaican in other countries
The same people (ROP3 104168) is reported in 10 other countries.
| People group | Country | Population | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jamaicans | Jamaica | 2,765,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | United States | 589,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | United Kingdom | 340,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Canada | 332,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Panama | 210,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Colombia | 28,000 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Bahamas | 5,400 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Cuba | 4,900 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Venezuela | 2,700 | No Longer Unreached |
| Jamaicans | Germany | 1,300 | No Longer Unreached |
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