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People group profile · PG024416

The Bashkir of the Russian Federation

The Bashkir of the Russian Federation, numbering about 1,700,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a Turkic-speaking people indigenous to Russia's southern Ural region. Centered in Bashkortostan, they share a common language, homeland, and cultural heritage shaped by pastoral traditions, agriculture, and Sunni Islam.

They are an indigenous people in the Ural-Siberian people cluster of the Turkic Peoples. Their primary religion is Sunni Islam, and they primarily speak Bashkir.

Pray for the BashkirPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Bashkir people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite: Bashkir

Fast facts

Country
Russian Federation
Population
1,700,000
Affinity group
Central Asian Peoples
People cluster
Ural-Siberian
Primary language
Bashkir (bak)
Primary religion
Sunni Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Eastern Europe, Europe

Where they live

Gospel status

The Bashkir are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Bashkir

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Sunni Islam · Islam

89% adherents

Primary language

Bashkir · Turkic family

72% speak Bashkir

Gospel resources in Bashkir

  • Bible available, published 2023
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings not available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Bashkir

  1. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  2. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  3. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  4. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.

Download a prayer guide

Bashkir in other countries

The same people (ROP3 101100) is reported in 4 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
BashkirUzbekistan64,500Unengaged and Unreached
BashkirKazakhstan31,000Unengaged and Unreached
BashkirTurkmenistan8,700Unengaged and Unreached
BashkirKyrgyzstan375Unengaged and Unreached

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