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People group profile · PG024134

The Afshari of Iran

The Afshari of Iran, numbering about 203,000 people, are Unengaged and Unreached. They are an Oghuz Turkic people whose Qereqlu branch produced Nader Shah, the 18th-century conqueror who founded the Afsharid dynasty in 1736 after conquests culminating in the 1739 sack of Delhi, with communities across Iranian Azerbaijan, Khorasan, and Kerman.

They are an indigenous people in the Azerbaijani people cluster of the Turkic Peoples. Their primary religion is Shia Islam, and they primarily speak South Azerbaijani.

Pray for the AfshariPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Afshari people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite: Afshari

Fast facts

Country
Iran
Population
203,000
Affinity group
Central Asian Peoples
People cluster
Azerbaijani
Primary language
South Azerbaijani (azb)
Primary religion
Shia Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Unengaged and Unreached
Evangelical
No Known Evangelicals
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Southern Asia, Asia
Location
Ardebil, East Azerbaijan, Qazvin, West Azerbaijan, and Zanjan provinces

Where they live

Gospel status

The Afshari are Unengaged and Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, and there has been no reported church planting activity in the past two years. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist No
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Afshari

  • Pray that God would send workers to this people group
  • Begin sowing the gospel and seek out people of peace
  • Plant the first churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice

Primary religion

Shia Islam · Islam

100% adherents

Primary language

South Azerbaijani · Turkic family

70% speak South Azerbaijani

Gospel resources in South Azerbaijani

  • Bible available, published 2013
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)
  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)
  • JESUS (Azerbaijani, Iran)

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Afshari

  1. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  2. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  3. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  4. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.

Download a prayer guide

Afshari in other countries

The same people (ROP3 100096) is reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
AfshariAfghanistan13,500Unengaged and Unreached

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