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People group profile · PG023957

The Hazaras of Afghanistan

The Hazaras of Afghanistan, numbering about 3,635,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an ethnic group of Turko-Mongol origins that emerged in Central Asia during the 14th century.

They are an indigenous people in the Aimaq people cluster of the Persian-Median Peoples. Their primary religion is Shia Islam, and they primarily speak Hazaragi.

Pray for the HazarasPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Hazaras people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 3.1 Flash: Hazara

Fast facts

Country
Afghanistan
Population
3,635,000
Affinity group
Central Asian Peoples
People cluster
Aimaq
Primary language
Hazaragi (haz)
Primary religion
Shia Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, Concentrated CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Southern Asia, Asia
Location
Central mountains between Kabul and Herat (Hazarajat); Kabul, between Maimana and Sari-Pul; north from immediately south of Ikoh I Baba mountain range almost to Mazar e Sharif

Where they live

Gospel status

The Hazaras are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical but there has been initial or concentrated church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years Concentrated Church Planting

Next steps for the Hazaras

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Shia Islam · Islam

95% adherents

Primary language

Hazaragi · Indo-European family

90% speak Hazaragi

Gospel resources in Hazaragi

  • Bible available, published 2015
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Hazaras

  1. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.
  2. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.
  3. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  4. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.

Download a prayer guide

Hazara in other countries

The same people (ROP3 103743) is reported in 3 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
HazarasPakistan272,000Engaged yet Unreached
HazarasUnited Arab Emirates96,000Engaged yet Unreached
HazarasAustralia19,500Engaged yet Unreached

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