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People group profile · PG022762

The Lio of Indonesia

The Lio of Indonesia, numbering about 125,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an Austronesian people of Ende district in central Flores whose oral tradition traces origins to Sumatra or Java, traditionally practicing dry-rice farming in the mountains and honoring ancestors through a ceremony called Pati ka ata mata ot Dhera.

They are an indigenous people in the Flores-Sumba-Alor people cluster of the Malay Peoples. Their primary religion is Protestantism, and they primarily speak Li'o.

Pray for the LioPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Lio people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Lio

Fast facts

Country
Indonesia
Population
125,000
Affinity group
Asian Pacific Rim Peoples
People cluster
Flores-Sumba-Alor
Primary language
Li'o (ljl)
Primary religion
Protestantism
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
South-Eastern Asia, Asia
Location
East Nusa Tenggara province: east central Flores island

Where they live

Gospel status

The Lio are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist No
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Lio

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Protestantism · Christianity

Primary language

Li'o · Austronesian family

100% speak Li'o

Gospel resources in Li'o

  • Bible available, published 2022
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings not available
  • Audio resources not available
  • Bible stories available

Films

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Lio

  1. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  2. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  3. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  4. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.

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