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People group profile · PG020932

The Phuan of Laos

The Phuan of Laos, numbering about 175,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a Buddhist Tai-Lao people whose 13th-century Muang Phuan state on the Plain of Jars was absorbed into Lan Xang before 19th-century wars saw thousands taken captive to Thailand, cutting their population by three-quarters and ending Muang Phuan for good.

They are an indigenous people in the Tai people cluster of the Southeast Asian Peoples. Their primary religion is Theravada Buddhism, and they primarily speak Phuan.

Pray for the PhuanPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Phuan people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Phuan

Fast facts

Country
Laos
Population
175,000
Affinity group
Asian Pacific Rim Peoples
People cluster
Tai
Primary language
Phuan (phu)
Primary religion
Theravada Buddhism
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Pioneer Unreached People Group
Region
South-Eastern Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Phuan are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Phuan

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Theravada Buddhism · Buddhism

80% adherents

Primary language

Phuan · Tai-Kadai family

100% speak Phuan

Gospel resources in Phuan

  • Bible not available
  • JESUS Film not available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings not available
  • Audio resources not available
  • Bible stories not available

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Phuan

  1. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  2. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  3. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  4. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.

Download a prayer guide

Phuan in other countries

The same people (ROP3 108011) is reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Lao PhuanThailand211,000Engaged yet Unreached

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