Prototype rebuild by the IMB Innovation Team. The official site is peoplegroups.org.

People group profile · PG016920

The Kaingang of Brazil

The Kaingang of Brazil, numbering about 33,000 people, are No Longer Unreached. They are descendants of the ancient southern Je peoples who have inhabited southern Brazil's grasslands and forests for some 3,000 years, building pit houses by 1000 AD, with their last independent groups in Sao Paulo and Parana subdued only in 1912 and 1930.

They are an indigenous people in the South American Indigenous people cluster of the Latin American and Caribbean Peoples. Their primary religion is Ethnoreligion, and they primarily speak Kaingang.

Pray for the KaingangPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Kaingang people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Kaingang

Fast facts

Country
Brazil
Population
33,000
Affinity group
American Peoples
People cluster
South American Indigenous
Primary language
Kaingang (kgp)
Primary religion
Ethnoreligion
Strategic Progress Index
No Longer Unreached
Evangelical
20% or Greater but Less than 30%
GSEC
10% or Greater Evangelical
Lostness priority
Significantly Reached People Group
Region
South America, Americas
Location
Paraná: 9 reservations between Paranapena and Iguaçu rivers; Rio Grande do Sul: 5 reservations of southeast dialect south of Uruguay river east of Passo Fundo river; southwest dialect on 7 reservations; east of Passo Fundo river; outskirts of

Where they live

Gospel status

The Kaingang are No Longer Unreached, which means 2% or more are evangelical Christians. In GSEC terms, this people group is greater than or equal to 10% evangelical.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Kaingang

  • Pray for the churches among this group to grow in faithfulness and maturity
  • Equip believers to reach the unreached peoples around them
  • Send out laborers from this people to the nations

Primary religion

Ethnoreligion

Primary language

Kaingang · Nuclear-Macro-Je family

79% speak Kaingang

Gospel resources in Kaingang

  • Bible available, published 2011
  • JESUS Film not available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Kaingang

  1. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  2. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  3. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  4. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.

Download a prayer guide

Know something we don't? Submit updates to IMB Global Research.