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People group profile · PG016242

The Cubeo of Colombia

The Cubeo of Colombia, numbering about 6,700 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are an Indigenous people of the northwestern Amazon, primarily living along the Vaupés River basin in Colombia, near the borders with Brazil and Venezuela.

They are an indigenous people in the South American Indigenous people cluster of the Latin American and Caribbean Peoples. Their primary religion is Animism, and they primarily speak Cubeo.

Pray for the CubeoPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Cubeo people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Kubeo

Fast facts

Country
Colombia
Population
6,700
Affinity group
American Peoples
People cluster
South American Indigenous
Primary language
Cubeo (cub)
Primary religion
Animism
Strategic Progress Index ?
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC ?
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority ?
Expanding Unreached People Group
Region
South America, Americas
Location
Vaupés department: Cuduyari, Querarí, and Vaupés rivers and tributaries; possibly also in Guainía department

Where they live

Gospel status

The Cubeo are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Cubeo

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Animism · Ethnoreligion

95% adherents

Primary language

Cubeo · Tucanoan family

92% speak Cubeo

Gospel resources in Cubeo

  • Bible available, published 2009
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Cubeo

  1. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  2. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  3. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  4. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.

Download a prayer guide

Cubeo in other countries

The same people is also reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
CubeoBrazil550Unengaged and Unreached

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