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People group profile · PG015106

The Lugbara of Uganda

The Lugbara of Uganda, numbering about 1,590,000 people, are Unengaged and Unreached. They are a Central Sudanic people whose oral tradition traces a migration from Rajaf, South Sudan, through Tanzania and Rwanda before 16th-century wars split them across Uganda, DR Congo, and South Sudan, once known as Madi before Lugbara emerged as a name.

They are an indigenous people in the Sudanic people cluster of the Sub-Saharan African Peoples. Their primary religion is Roman Catholicism, and they primarily speak Lugbara.

Pray for the LugbaraPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Lugbara people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Lugbara

Fast facts

Country
Uganda
Population
1,590,000
Affinity group
Sub-Saharan African Peoples
People cluster
Sudanic
Primary language
Lugbara (lgg)
Primary religion
Roman Catholicism
Strategic Progress Index
Unengaged and Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Pioneer Unreached People Group
Region
Eastern Africa, Africa
Location
Arua, Koboko, Nyadri and Yumbe districts

Where they live

Gospel status

The Lugbara are Unengaged and Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, and there has been no reported church planting activity in the past two years. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Lugbara

  • Pray that God would send workers to this people group
  • Begin sowing the gospel and seek out people of peace
  • Plant the first churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice

Primary religion

Roman Catholicism · Christianity

35% adherents

Primary language

Lugbara · Central Sudanic family

100% speak Lugbara

Gospel resources in Lugbara

  • Bible available, published 2008
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Lugbara

  1. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  2. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  3. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  4. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.

Download a prayer guide

Lugbara in other countries

The same people (ROP3 105907) is reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
LugbaraCongo, Democratic Republic of the751,000Engaged yet Unreached

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