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People group profile · PG013905

The Nigerian Fulbe of Nigeria

The Nigerian Fulbe of Nigeria, numbering about 18,910,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a Fulani people whose ancestors migrated eastward from Senegambia beginning in the 10th century, settling as Islamic clerics in Hausa city-states before Usman dan Fodio's 1804 jihad founded the Sokoto Caliphate, defeated by European forces in 1903.

They are an indigenous people in the Fulani / Fulbe people cluster of the Sub-Saharan African Peoples. Their primary religion is Sunni Islam, and they primarily speak Nigerian Fulfulde.

Pray for the Nigerian FulbePrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Nigerian Fulbe people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Fulbe, Nigerian

Fast facts

Country
Nigeria
Population
18,910,000
Affinity group
Sub-Saharan African Peoples
People cluster
Fulani / Fulbe
Primary language
Nigerian Fulfulde (fuv)
Primary religion
Sunni Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Pioneer Unreached People Group
Region
Western Africa, Africa

Where they live

Gospel status

The Nigerian Fulbe are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Nigerian Fulbe

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Sunni Islam · Islam

99% adherents

Primary language

Nigerian Fulfulde · Atlantic-Congo family

100% speak Nigerian Fulfulde

Gospel resources in Nigerian Fulfulde

  • Bible available, published 2013
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Nigerian Fulbe

  1. John 17:3. Pray that many will come to know the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
  2. Psalm 27:1. Pray that new believers will be strengthened in the face of persecution, with the Lord as their stronghold.
  3. Romans 12:4–5. Pray that believers from many cultures will work together as one body so that the church is built up.
  4. Revelation 7:9. Pray for the day when people from this group stand before the throne with every nation, tribe, people and language.

Download a prayer guide

Fulani, Nigerian in other countries

The same people (ROP3 101622) is reported in 3 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Bororo FulaniCameroon247,000Engaged yet Unreached
Fulbe-MbororoCentral African Republic219,000Engaged yet Unreached
Bororo FulaniChad94,000Engaged yet Unreached

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