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People group profile · PG011704

The Behdini of Iraq

The Behdini of Iraq, numbering about 4,435,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are Kurdish speakers of the Bahdini dialect named for the Emirate of Bahdinan, founded around 1376, whose fortress capital at Amadiya governed Duhok and the Zebari lands until Ottoman reforms abolished the emirate in 1843.

They are an indigenous people in the Kurd people cluster of the Persian-Median Peoples. Their primary religion is Sunni Islam, and they primarily speak Northern Kurdish.

Pray for the BehdiniPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Behdini people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Behdini

Fast facts

Country
Iraq
Population
4,435,000
Affinity group
Central Asian Peoples
People cluster
Kurd
Primary language
Northern Kurdish (kmr)
Primary religion
Sunni Islam
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, Dispersed CP Activity
Lostness priority
Frontier Unreached People Group
Region
Western Asia, Asia

Where they live

Gospel status

The Behdini are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical but there has been dispersed church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years Dispersed Church Planting

Next steps for the Behdini

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Sunni Islam · Islam

90% adherents

Primary language

Northern Kurdish · Indo-European family

99% speak Northern Kurdish

Gospel resources in Northern Kurdish

  • Bible available
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs not available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Behdini

  1. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  2. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.
  3. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  4. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.

Download a prayer guide

Behdini in other countries

The same people (ROP3 114534) is reported in 1 other country.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
Behdini KurdsUnited States11,500Engaged yet Unreached

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