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People group profile · PG011540

The Amhara of Ethiopia

The Amhara of Ethiopia, numbering about 36,150,000 people, are Engaged yet Unreached. They are a major Semitic‑speaking ethnic group indigenous to the north‑central Ethiopian highlands. Speakers of Amharic—Ethiopia’s principal working language—they have historically been central to the Ethiopian state and the Ethiopian Orthodox Church.

They are an indigenous people in the Ethio-Semitic people cluster of the Horn of Africa Peoples. Their primary religion is Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity, and they primarily speak Amharic.

Pray for the AmharaPrint profile

AI-generated illustration representing the Amhara people
AI-generated illustration, not a photograph. Photo by Google. (2026). Image generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash: Amhara

Fast facts

Country
Ethiopia
Population
36,150,000
Affinity group
Northern African and Middle Eastern Peoples
People cluster
Ethio-Semitic
Primary language
Amharic (amh)
Primary religion
Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity
Strategic Progress Index
Engaged yet Unreached
Evangelical
Less than 2%
GSEC
Less than 2% Evangelical, No Recent CP Activity
Lostness priority
Expanding Unreached People Group
Region
Eastern Africa, Africa
Location
Amhara region: north central; Addis Ababa

Where they live

Gospel status

The Amhara are Engaged yet Unreached, which means fewer than 2% are evangelical Christians, but there are sustained efforts to establish self-sustaining churches consistent with evangelical faith and practice. In GSEC terms, this people group is less than 2% evangelical, some evangelical resources are available, but there has been no active church planting among them within the past two years.

  • Congregations exist Yes
  • Church planting in the last two years No Churches Planted

Next steps for the Amhara

  • Continue prayer and fasting for this group
  • Continue gospel seed sowing and church planting among this group
  • Begin training up local leaders to lead and develop strategies to reach their own people

Primary religion

Tewahedo Orthodox Christianity · Christianity

83% adherents

Primary language

Amharic · Afro-Asiatic family

100% speak Amharic

Gospel resources in Amharic

  • Bible available, published 2014
  • JESUS Film available
  • Radio programs available
  • Gospel recordings available
  • Audio resources available
  • Bible stories not available

Films

Bibles

Find more at the JESUS Film Project, Bible.com and Faith Comes by Hearing.

Pray for the Amhara

  1. Matthew 9:37–38. Ask the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest field.
  2. 2 Timothy 2:2. Pray for faithful local leaders who will teach others, so that the church multiplies.
  3. Ephesians 5:8. Pray that those walking in darkness will turn to the light and live as children of light.
  4. Romans 10:14–15. Ask God to send messengers, so that people can hear, believe and call on the name of the Lord.

Download a prayer guide

Amhara in other countries

The same people (ROP3 100293) is reported in 5 other countries.

People groupCountryPopulationStatus
AmharaUnited States189,000Engaged yet Unreached
AmharaGermany23,000Unengaged and Unreached
AmharaCanada14,000No Longer Unreached
AmharaEgypt4,100Unengaged and Unreached
AmharaDjibouti550Engaged yet Unreached

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